adhesive glue for clothes

The Comprehensive Guide to Choosing and Using Adhesive Glue for Clothes

1. Introduction: Understanding the Revolution in Fabric Repairs

Once upon a time, a torn hem or a popped seam meant dusting off the sewing kit or heading to a tailor. Not anymore. The world of fabric repairs is undergoing a quiet revolution, and adhesive glues are at the heart of it. Today, fabric glue isn’t just a crafty shortcut—it’s a versatile, science-backed solution for everything from mending denim to attaching rhinestones, rescuing your favorite shirt, or even prepping a costume for a night out. In this guide, we’ll unravel the essentials: what fabric glue is, how it works, and why it’s become a go-to fix for professionals and DIYers alike. You’ll discover step-by-step application techniques, product recommendations, safety tips, and even some pro-level tricks for challenging materials. Whether you’re patching up a festival outfit, reinforcing a work uniform, or just want to skip the needle and thread, fabric glue opens up a world of creative, durable, and surprisingly simple repairs. Ready to ditch the sewing needle? Let’s dive in.

Table of Contents

2. Defining Fabric Glue: Types, Chemistry and Fabric Applications

Fabric glue is more than just sticky stuff in a tube—it’s a carefully engineered adhesive designed to bond textiles without sacrificing flexibility or comfort. Let’s break down what sets fabric adhesives apart and how they work their magic across different materials.

2.1 How Fabric Adhesives Work: Polymer Bonding Explained

At the heart of every fabric adhesive lies a sophisticated blend of polymers—think of them as tiny building blocks that link together, forming a flexible yet robust bridge between fabric fibers. Unlike rigid glues that crack under pressure, fabric glues are formulated to bend, stretch, and move with your clothes.

The Science in Three Acts:

  1. Surface Wetting: When you apply fabric glue, it first wets the surface, ensuring contact with every fiber.
  2. Fiber Penetration: The adhesive seeps into the fabric’s weave, anchoring itself both mechanically and chemically.
  3. Curing: As it dries, cross-linked polymer chains form, locking the bond in place while preserving the garment’s natural drape and movement.

Different fabrics interact uniquely with adhesives:

  • Cotton: Its porous structure welcomes glue, allowing for strong mechanical and chemical bonds. Cotton repairs with fabric glue often rival sewn fixes in durability.
  • Denim: Dense and tough, denim demands heavy-duty adhesives with superior penetration and abrasion resistance. Specialized glues like BEACON Fabri-Tac are engineered for the job.
  • Synthetics (Polyester, Nylon): These non-porous materials require adhesives with compatible chemical structures—think polyurethane-based glues that bond at the molecular level.

Innovations like thermoreversible adhesives are even paving the way for sustainable, recyclable fashion, allowing garments to be disassembled and reused with a little heat. Whether you’re patching up a cotton tee or reinforcing a nylon jacket, there’s a fabric glue designed to do the job—no needle required.

2.2 Permanent vs. Temporary Formulations: Choosing Your Bond Strength

Not all fabric glues are created equal. Your project’s success hinges on picking the right formula for the task:

Permanent Fabric Adhesives:

These are the heavy lifters—engineered for repairs that need to last through countless washes and daily wear. Products like BEACON Fabri-Tac and Gorilla Fabric Glue create bonds that are, quite literally, part of the fabric. They’re perfect for mending seams, attaching patches, or reinforcing stress points like pockets and hems. Once cured, these adhesives resist abrasion, washing, and even a bit of roughhousing.

Temporary and Repositionable Adhesives:

Sometimes, you need a little flexibility. Temporary glues are ideal for basting, positioning, or making quick costume fixes. They hold fabric in place but can be removed or repositioned as needed—think of them as the “try before you buy” of the adhesive world. Many are designed to wash out completely, making them a favorite among tailors and designers who need precision before committing to a permanent join.

Specialized Formulations:

  • Heat-Activated Adhesives: These require heat (like an iron) to bond, offering control and precision—perfect for hemming tape or iron-on patches.
  • Spray Adhesives: Great for large areas or quilting, these deliver an even coat and are often repositionable.
  • Flexible Specialty Adhesives: Tailored for stretch fabrics, these glues maintain their hold even on athletic wear or dance costumes.

Pro Tip: Always check the label for fabric compatibility and test on a scrap before committing. The right adhesive can make the difference between a repair that lasts and one that peels away after the first wash.

QUIZ
What key characteristic distinguishes fabric adhesives from rigid glues?

3. Step-by-Step Fabric Glue Application Techniques

Ready to turn that ripped seam or loose embellishment into a distant memory? Mastering fabric glue isn’t just about squeezing and sticking—it’s about precision, patience, and a few pro tricks. Here’s how to get results that last.

3.1 Preparing Fabrics: The Foundation of Successful Repairs

Preparation is your secret weapon. Skipping this step is like painting over dust—sure, it’ll stick for a moment, but don’t expect it to last.

Key Prep Steps:

  • Pre-wash (No Softeners!): Wash your garment to remove oils, dirt, and residues, but skip the fabric softener. Softeners can create a barrier that weakens the bond.
  • Stabilize the Area: For denim or thick fabrics, turn the garment inside out and slide a piece of cardboard behind the repair site. This prevents glue from seeping through and sticking layers together. Secure the cardboard with masking tape if needed.
  • Mark the Area: Use tailor’s chalk to outline where you’ll apply glue—this ensures precision and keeps things tidy.
  • Specialty Tips: For slippery synthetics or leather, consider using stabilization tools to keep fabric taut and aligned. Always test the glue on an inconspicuous area first to check for discoloration or adverse reactions.

YouTube tests confirm: meticulous prep directly impacts bond strength. A clean, stable surface is the difference between a quick fix and a lasting repair.

3.2 Mastering Common Repairs: Tears, Hems and Embellishments

Let’s roll up our sleeves and tackle the most common clothing crises:

Tears and Holes:

  • Apply a thin, even layer of fabric glue along the edges of the tear using a fan brush for smooth, fiber-free coverage.
  • For deep or multi-layered tears, use a staged approach—let each layer dry before adding the next.
  • For larger holes, cut a patch slightly bigger than the damage, glue the area, and press the patch into place, aligning edges for a seamless look.

Hems and Embellishments:

  • Apply a thin line of glue to the hem or embellishment.
  • Position carefully, then hold in place with tape, pins, or clips until the adhesive sets.
  • For embellishments like rhinestones, apply gentle, even pressure. YouTube comparisons show that too much glue can seep out and stiffen the fabric, while too little won’t hold under stress.

Pressure Application: A flat object or book can help press the repair for a strong bond. For stubborn fabrics like denim, maintain pressure overnight if possible.

3.3 Curing Science: Drying Times and Washability Standards

Patience pays off—rushing the curing process is a recipe for disappointment.

  • Initial Drying: Most fabric glues are dry to the touch in 2–4 hours. At this stage, the repair can be handled gently but isn’t ready for stress or washing.
  • Full Cure: True strength develops over 24–72 hours, depending on the adhesive. Gorilla Fabric Glue and Bostik recommend waiting at least 24 hours for full cure, and up to 3 days before washing or ironing.
  • Washability: Once cured, quality fabric glues withstand machine washing and drying (delicate cycles recommended). Always check the manufacturer’s instructions for specifics.

Troubleshooting Tips:

  • If the bond fails, check for under-application, contamination (like leftover softener), or insufficient drying time.
  • For excess glue, remove while wet with warm soapy water; if cured, soak in cold water overnight and gently scrape off.

Remember: A little patience now means a repair that lasts through countless wears and washes. Don’t let a quick fix become a repeat chore—give your glue the time it needs to shine.

Ready to tackle your next repair? With the right fabric glue, a steady hand, and these proven techniques, you’ll keep your wardrobe looking sharp—no sewing machine required.

QUIZ
What is the critical purpose of pre-washing fabric without softener before adhesive application?

4. Top Fabric Glue Brands: Performance-Tested Recommendations

When it comes to fabric glue, not all formulas are created equal. The market is crowded with options, but only a handful truly deliver on the promises of strength, flexibility, and washability. Let’s dive into the brands that stand out—whether you’re patching up a favorite pair of jeans or adding rhinestones to a costume, these glues have been put to the test in real-world scenarios.

4.1 Premium Performers: Aleene's vs. Gorilla Fabric Glue Showdown

Choosing the right fabric glue can feel like picking a champion in a heavyweight match—each contender brings unique strengths to the ring. In head-to-head testing, two brands consistently rise above the rest: Aleene’s Fabric Glue and Gorilla Fabric Glue.

Aleene’s Fabric Glue is celebrated for its flexibility and durability, especially on cotton and lighter fabrics. It’s acid-free, cost-effective, and—most importantly—retains the soft drape of your garment even after repeated machine washes. In both lab and YouTube wash tests, Aleene’s Fabric Fusion keeps seams and patches secure, with the fabric remaining flexible and comfortable. If you’re looking for a glue that can handle everyday wear, frequent laundering, and still feel like part of the fabric, Aleene’s is a top pick.

Gorilla Fabric Glue steps into the spotlight for heavy-duty jobs. Designed for dense materials like denim and leather, Gorilla’s formula delivers a permanent, waterproof bond that stands up to stress and abrasion. Real-world tests show it excels at holding tough seams and embellishments, drying crystal clear and staying flexible after washing. For those tackling thick jeans, workwear, or projects that need extra muscle, Gorilla is a go-to.

But what about embellishments? YouTube rhinestone bonding tests reveal that while Gorilla Fabric Glue is strong on fabric, it’s not the best at holding rhinestones through the wash. Aleene’s, on the other hand, performs well with fabric-to-fabric applications but can struggle with non-porous embellishments. For rhinestone work, E6000 and Liquid Fusion often outperform both (more on that below).

Here’s a quick comparison based on independent testing and user reviews:

Adhesive Brand Wash Durability Flexibility Retention Heat Resistance Best For
Aleene’s Fabric Fusion Excellent High Good Cotton, general repairs
Gorilla Fabric Glue Very Good Moderate Good Denim, heavy-duty fabrics
Beacon Fabri-Tac Excellent High Excellent Delicates, transparency
Tear Mender Excellent Moderate Very Good Outdoor, waterproofing
Budget Options Fair Low Variable Light, infrequent use

Takeaway: For most clothing repairs, Aleene’s strikes the best balance of performance and value. For tough jobs—think denim or work uniforms—Gorilla Fabric Glue’s strength is hard to beat. If you’re working with embellishments or specialty fabrics, keep reading for more targeted solutions.

4.2 Specialized Solutions: From Delicate Fabrics to Outdoor Gear

Not all repairs are created equal. Sometimes you need a glue that’s invisible, waterproof, or can handle the wild world of rhinestones and outdoor gear. Here’s where specialty adhesives earn their keep.

Beacon Fabri-Tac is the hero for delicate fabrics and projects where transparency is key. Its crystal-clear, heat-resistant formula bonds quickly and holds strong through machine washes—making it a favorite for sheer fabrics, lace, and projects where you don’t want a visible glue line. Fabri-Tac’s flexibility ensures your repairs move naturally with the fabric, and its quick-drying nature is a lifesaver for fast-paced projects.

Tear Mender is built for the outdoors. If you’re patching rainwear, outdoor gear, or items exposed to the elements, Tear Mender’s waterproof and UV-resistant properties are a game changer. It cures rapidly and forms a flexible bond that’s tough enough for field repairs—think camping gear, work jackets, or anything that needs to survive the great outdoors.

E6000 is the go-to for embellishments—especially rhinestones. In YouTube wash tests, E6000 keeps rhinestones firmly attached to fabric even after a spin in the washer and dryer, outperforming many fabric-specific glues. It’s also favored for costume work, where super-strong, flexible bonds are essential. Just note: E6000 produces noticeable fumes, so use it in a well-ventilated area and avoid foam materials.

Budget-Friendly Choices like Elmer’s Craft Bond and HeatnBond Fabric Fuse offer an affordable entry point for light repairs or temporary fixes. However, testing shows they may require more frequent reapplication after washing and aren’t as durable as premium brands.

Application-Specific Recommendations:

  • General Clothing Repairs: Aleene’s Fabric Glue for flexibility and washability.
  • Heavy-Duty Garments: Gorilla Fabric Glue for maximum strength.
  • Delicate Fabrics: Beacon Fabri-Tac for invisible, flexible bonding.
  • Outdoor Gear: Tear Mender for waterproof, UV-resistant repairs.
  • Embellishments: E6000 for rhinestones and costume details.

Pro Tip: Always test your adhesive on a scrap of fabric first—especially with delicate or synthetic materials. And remember, with fabric glue, patience pays off: allow full curing for the most durable, washable results.

QUIZ
Which scenario best justifies choosing Gorilla Fabric Glue over Aleene's Fabric Fusion?

5. Specialized Applications: Temporary Fixes to Challenging Materials

Fabric glue isn’t just for everyday mending—it’s a secret weapon for costume emergencies, event-ready fixes, and repairs on tricky materials like vinyl and leather. Let’s explore how the right adhesive can save the day when the stakes (or the fabrics) are high.

5.1 Event-Ready Solutions: Costume Repairs and Fashion Emergencies

Ever found yourself mid-festival, mid-wedding, or mid-performance with a wardrobe malfunction? Enter CLUTCH Glue—the viral, water-soluble, vegan adhesive that’s become a backstage staple for fashion emergencies and costume construction.

CLUTCH is designed for skin-safe, temporary fixes—think keeping strapless tops in place, securing hems, or holding accessories right where you want them. Its application is simple: apply to clean, dry skin, let it get tacky, then press your garment in place and minimize movement for a few minutes. Customer reviews rave about its reliability, comfort, and easy removal—no more sticky residue or ripped-out hair like with traditional fashion tape. Festival-goers report 10+ hours of secure wear, even in sweaty, high-energy settings, and costume designers love the flexibility for real-time adjustments.

Temporary fabric adhesives like Aleene’s No Sew Temporary Fabric Glue and Dritz Temporary Spray Adhesive offer similar benefits for garment construction—holding pieces in place for fittings, basting, or quick costume changes, then washing out cleanly when the event is over.

Pro Tip: For best results, always let the glue get tacky before pressing fabric in place, and avoid excessive movement until it sets. Whether you’re prepping for a marathon dance party or a red-carpet reveal, a tube of CLUTCH or a can of temporary spray adhesive is your new best friend.

5.2 Vinyl and Leather Mastery: Professional Bonding Techniques

Vinyl and leather repairs are where many adhesives fall short—but with the right product and prep, you can achieve professional, lasting results.

UHU Textile is engineered for textile-to-leather and synthetic bonding, offering high immediate adhesiveness and flexibility. Its solvent-free formula is safe, and it resists washing and dry cleaning. For best results, ensure surfaces are clean and dry, and allow about 30 minutes for the bond to set. UHU Textile excels at creating elastic joints that move with the fabric, making it ideal for leather jackets, bags, or mixed-material projects.

Bostik Fabric Glue is another heavy hitter for vinyl, leather, and PVC. It forms ultra-strong, clear bonds that withstand machine washing and ironing—perfect for reinforcing sleeves, repairing rainwear, or patching protective gear. Note: Bostik explicitly warns against use on 100% nylon or polyester and non-porous materials, so always check compatibility.

Technical Tips:

  • For vinyl, prep is everything: clean the surface thoroughly, and avoid excessive adhesive, which can cause darkening or seepage.
  • Leather repairs benefit from adhesives with flexible polymers—these move with the material instead of cracking over time.
  • Heat-activated adhesives (like iron-on tapes) offer precision and durability for hems and patches on both vinyl and leather.

Pro Tip: Always test adhesives on a hidden area before committing. For suede, look for specialty adhesives designed for raised fibers to avoid stiff or patchy results.

QUIZ
What makes CLUTCH Glue uniquely suited for emergency costume repairs?

6. Safety First: Hypoallergenic Solutions and Reaction Management

Fabric glue is a marvel of modern chemistry, but when it comes into contact with skin—or is used on garments that touch sensitive areas—safety is paramount. Here’s how to choose and use adhesives that are as gentle as they are effective.

6.1 Skin-Friendly Formulas: Vegan and Water-Soluble Options

The new generation of fabric adhesives is all about skin safety and environmental responsibility. Products like CLUTCH Glue lead the way with water-soluble, vegan, and cruelty-free formulas—ensuring easy removal, no harsh solvents, and a gentle touch even on sensitive skin. Plant-based and soy-derived adhesives are increasingly common, offering hypoallergenic properties and low VOC (volatile organic compound) emissions.

Key Features to Look For:

  • Water-solubility: Ensures complete removal with washing—no sticky residue or irritation.
  • Vegan and cruelty-free: Plant-based ingredients minimize allergic reactions and environmental impact.
  • Odorless and low-VOC: Reduces risk of respiratory or skin sensitivity.
  • Patch testing: Always recommended—apply a small amount to your skin or a hidden area of fabric to check for reactions before full use.

Application matters, too. Use roll-on or precision applicators to minimize skin contact and avoid over-application. Clean, dry skin is essential for safe, effective bonding.

6.2 Managing Reactions: From Skin Irritation to Chemical Burns

Even the safest adhesives can occasionally cause irritation—especially if misapplied or used on sensitive skin. Here’s what to do if you experience a reaction:

  • Immediate Steps:
    • If glue gets on your skin, rinse with water immediately.
    • For cured adhesive, gently peel or roll it off; avoid pulling or scraping.
    • If glue contacts your eyes, rinse with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
    • For accidental ingestion or severe reactions, contact a medical professional or Poison Control.
  • For Allergic Reactions:
    • Use antihistamines as directed for mild allergic responses.
    • Discontinue use and consult a doctor if irritation persists.
  • First-Aid Guidance:
    • Gorilla Fabric Glue recommends gloves during use and provides a helpline for medical emergencies.
    • Most manufacturers advise patch testing and careful handling to prevent adverse effects.

Pro Tip: When in doubt, err on the side of caution. Always read product labels, follow safety instructions, and keep adhesives out of reach of children and pets.

Ready to repair, create, or rescue your next outfit? With these top brands and safety tips, you’ll have the confidence—and the know-how—to tackle any fabric fix, big or small.

QUIZ
Why are low-VOC adhesives recommended for sensitive skin applications?

7. Advanced Professional Techniques for Complex Repairs

When the stakes are high—think irreplaceable garments, luxury fabrics, or intricate embellishments—basic fabric glue application just won’t cut it. Professional repair specialists have developed a toolkit of advanced adhesive techniques to tackle complex projects with confidence and finesse. Let’s unravel the secrets behind flawless, durable repairs that rival expert tailoring.

7.1 Stabilization Systems for Delicate Fabrics

Delicate fabrics like silk, chiffon, or lightweight synthetics are notorious for shifting, puckering, or stretching during adhesive repairs. The margin for error is razor-thin: a single slip can leave a permanent wrinkle or misaligned embellishment. That’s where stabilization systems step in to save the day.

Magnetic Stabilization Tools: The Sewtalent Advantage

Professional studios increasingly rely on magnetic stabilization tools—such as Sewtalent hoops or the HoopMaster hooping station—to hold fabric perfectly taut and aligned throughout glue-intensive repairs. Unlike traditional frames that can distort or bruise fragile textiles, Sewtalent hoops use gentle, even magnetic pressure to secure the fabric without crushing fibers or leaving marks. This is a game-changer for glue-based repairs on luxury garments, as it:

  • Maintains precise alignment for hems, lace, or appliqué placement.
  • Prevents shifting or bunching during adhesive application and curing.
  • Makes it dramatically easier to achieve crisp, professional results on slippery or stretchy materials.

In high-end studios, hooping stations paired with magnetic hoops are the unsung heroes behind seamless embellishment bonding. By keeping every layer flat and stable, they allow the adhesive to penetrate and cure evenly—no more accidental wrinkles, crooked trims, or glue bleed-through.

Pro Tip: Before applying adhesive, always pre-wash delicate fabrics (skip the softener!) and test your glue on a hidden area. With Sewtalent hoops and a steady hand, you’ll unlock a new level of repair precision—turning even the trickiest silk or mesh into a canvas for restoration.

7.2 Multi-Layer Bonding and Structural Reinforcement

Complex repairs—think deep tears, multi-layered fabrics, or high-stress seams—demand more than a dab of glue. Here’s how the pros build repairs that endure real-world wear:

Staged Application for Deep Repairs

Instead of slathering on glue in one go (a recipe for stiff, crunchy spots), advanced practitioners use a staged approach:

  • Apply a thin layer of adhesive to the innermost tear edge.
  • Allow it to partially dry, then press and hold the fabric together.
  • Once set, repeat with the next layer, building up the repair gradually.
  • This technique ensures flexibility and prevents unsightly glue buildup—a must for comfort and appearance.

Hybrid Adhesive/Stitching Methods

For high-stress areas like denim knees or jacket elbows, the strongest repairs combine the best of both worlds:

  • First, bond the fabric with a professional-grade adhesive (like Gorilla Fabric Glue or Aleene’s Fabric Fusion).
  • After full curing, reinforce the area with discreet hand-stitching—just enough to anchor the repair without adding bulk.
  • This hybrid method delivers durability that stands up to washing, stretching, and daily life.

Precision Patch Placement

When patching larger holes, pros cut patches slightly larger than the damage and use alignment tools—like Sewtalent’s engineering-grade hoops—to position them perfectly. Outlining the area with tailor’s chalk keeps glue application neat and ensures a seamless finish.

Performance Standards and Product Selection

Professional adhesives differ from consumer glues in both chemistry and performance. For example:

  • Gorilla Fabric Glue is prized for its waterproof, flexible bonds—ideal for activewear or outdoor gear.
  • Speed-Sew offers rapid setting for small, urgent repairs, drying in under a minute but still holding strong through wash cycles.
  • BEACON Fabri-Tac shines with its stain-free, abrasion-resistant formula, perfect for high-wear zones.

No matter the project, patience is key: allow each layer to cure fully (24–72 hours for most professional products) before subjecting the repair to stress or washing.

Sewtalent’s Role in Industrial Settings

In commercial repair stations, Sewtalent’s engineering-grade materials and hooping systems are the backbone of efficient, repeatable, and ultra-precise repairs. By minimizing fabric movement and maximizing glue contact, these tools help professionals deliver results that last—batch after batch, garment after garment.

QUIZ
What advantage do magnetic stabilization tools provide for delicate fabric repairs?

8. Conclusion: Matching Adhesive Solutions to Your Needs

Choosing the right fabric glue isn’t just about grabbing the first tube on the shelf—it’s about matching your adhesive to the fabric, the project’s demands, and your own comfort with the process. Remember: delicate silks crave gentle, precise stabilization; denim needs heavy-duty strength; and every repair benefits from patience during curing. Always prioritize safety, test on scraps, and consult product instructions for best results. With the right approach, you’ll turn any wardrobe mishap into a triumph of creativity and resilience.

Fabric Type Recommended Glue Bond Type Notes
Cotton Aleene’s Fabric Fusion Permanent Flexible, washable
Denim Gorilla Fabric Glue Permanent Heavy-duty, waterproof
Silk/Delicates Beacon Fabri-Tac Permanent Use with stabilization tools
Synthetics Bostik Fabric Glue Permanent Test for compatibility
Embellishments E6000 Permanent Best for rhinestones, trims
Temporary Fixes CLUTCH Glue Temporary Water-soluble, skin-friendly

9. Fabric Glue FAQ: Expert Answers to Common Questions

9.1 Q: How do I remove dried fabric glue from clothes?

A: For most glues, soak the affected area in cold water overnight, then gently scrape off residue with a flat tool. If the glue is still wet, blot with warm soapy water. Always test on a hidden area first, and avoid harsh chemicals on delicate fabrics.

9.2 Q: Can glued repairs be machine washed and dried?

A: Yes—if you’ve allowed the glue to fully cure (typically 24–72 hours, depending on the brand). Use a gentle cycle and low heat for best durability. Always check the manufacturer’s instructions, as some adhesives may require longer curing or special care.

9.3 Q: Is fabric glue safe for all fabrics?

A: Most fabric glues work well on cotton, denim, and blends. For synthetics, vinyl, or leather, check the product’s compatibility and always test on a scrap. Delicate fabrics like silk benefit from stabilization tools and careful application to avoid staining or stiffening.

9.4 Q: What should I do if I get glue on my skin?

A: Rinse immediately with water. If the glue has cured, gently peel or roll it off—do not pull or scrape aggressively. For eye contact, rinse with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention if needed. Always read product safety guidelines before use.

9.5 Q: Which glue is best for attaching rhinestones or embellishments?

A: E6000 and Liquid Fusion are top choices for rhinestones, especially if the item will be washed. Aleene’s and Gorilla Fabric Glue excel at fabric-to-fabric bonds but may not hold embellishments as well through repeated laundering.

Armed with these answers and techniques, you’re ready to tackle any repair—no needle required. Happy fixing!

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